The strategic management process is

The strategic management process is


a. a set of activities that will assure a sustainable competitive advantage and above-average returns for the firm.


b. a decision-making activity concerned with a firm's internal resources, capabilities, and competencies, independent of the conditions in its external environment.


c. a process directed by top-management with input from other stakeholders that seeks to achieve above-average returns for investors through effective use of the organization's resources.


d. the full set of commitments, decisions, and actions required for the firm to achieve above-average returns and strategic competitiveness.


Answer: the full set of commitments, decisions, and actions required for the firm to achieve above-average returns and strategic competitiveness.


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