Careful monitoring of an organization's internal and external environment to detect early signs of opportunities and threats that may influence the firm's plans is called
A. competitive intelligence.
B. forecasting.
C. contingency planning.
D. trend analysis.
E. environmental scanning.
Answer: E
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Management Chapter 6
- Why must an organization's IT architecture be based on an organization's strategic goals?
- An example of when a software-defined architecture is most appropriate:
- A legacy system is all of the following, except:
- Using a cloud service from Amazon.com, the New York Times was able to
- All of the following are reasons why a company may choose to use cloud computing for its IT infrastructure EXCEPT:
- Risks associated with cloud computing include all of the following EXCEPT:
- During an ice storm, JetBlue Airlines had an IT infrastructure that demonstrated which one of the following technical issues?
- Hypercompetition implies that any architecture must be designed with maximum scalability and _____________ to ensure it can handle the imminent business changes.
- Understanding the life span of the IT infrastructure and architecture is called:
- A computer's hardware and ____________ specify its platform.
- All of the following are robust platforms EXCEPT for _________.
- A small company in Des Moines wants to set up an IT infrastructure for its workforce. The company recently moved to an older building that has solid walls and ceilings. Furthermore, most of the staff likes the flexibility of moving around the open office space to perform work on their laptops. Which communication infrastructure makes most sense for this company?
- _________ is the architecture where significant hardware, software and possibly even data elements reside on the Internet.
- Which type of computer/IT architecture is limited to a central computer system?
- The type of software used in SOA architecture is often referred to as what?
- Marketing has repeatedly asked the IT department about the possibility of aligning the new marketing plan with the company's web site. They would like the new web site to be able to support more active content and permit customers to query an online catalog. You let them know that this is currently being considered and that you're determining if this new business strategy can be translated into a viable plan of action. This would be part of which of the following?
- Mary from sales is asking about the plan to implement Salesforce.com's application. You explain to her that you are in the process of getting technical specifications and pricing so that you can move forward with the rollout. This would be part of which of the following plans?
- The type of architecture where larger software programs are broken down into services which are then connected to each other, in a process called orchestration, is called:
- The IT infrastructure components should be evaluated based on their expected financial value. All of the following are used to quantify the financial value of IT components EXCEPT for the:
- This provides a blueprint for translating a business strategy into a plan for IS.
- This architecture is a complex framework whose main objective is to map how the organization's IT supports the business processes.
- The components of enterprise architecture are: core business processes, linking and automation technology, the people who are served by the system and: ______________.
- Which of the following best describes cloud computing?
- A manager must know enough about the IT architecture and IT infrastructure so that he or she can:
- The architecture that the large paper company Mohawk adopted enables the company to scale technology services up and down instantaneously according to its needs. The architecture is called: